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Pixelmatix
LEDs

SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4

Drive high quality graphics to HUB75 RGB matrix panels using the Teensy 4

$3,158 raised

of $2,000 goal

157% Funded! Order Below

Funding ended on Sep 17, 2020 at 04:59 PM PDT.

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Want to add a lot of LEDs to your Arduino project? HUB75 RGB panels are a great way to do this as they are much cheaper than addressable Neopixel/WS2812 LEDs (typically 10% the cost per LED). They are also available in a range of pixel densities (from 2 mm to 10 mm pitch) to better fit the needs of your project. However, it’s complicated to use a microcontroller to display high-quality graphics on a HUB75 panel, as the panels require precise timing and constant refreshing with pixel data. That’s where the SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 comes in.

High-quality, Easy-to-implement LED Graphics

SmartLED Shield enables the Teensy 4 to drive high-quality graphics to HUB75 RGB LED panels, with 36-bit color and 240 Hz refresh rate across large panels (e.g. 128x64 pixels). A Teensy 4.0 or Teensy 4.1 with pins fits into the socket on the shield, and the shield can attach directly to the HUB75 panel or through a ribbon cable. The SmartMatrix library for Arduino makes it easy to draw basic graphics, create scrolling and static text, draw beautiful patterns using FastLED, and play animated GIFs on the panel. Example code is provided so you can get started as quickly as possible. The Shield and library use special features and peripherals of the Teensy 4 processor to send graphics data to your display with minimal CPU usage, so you can use the processor to do other tasks in parallel such as SPI communication, file decoding, or complex rendering.

Using SmartLED Shield with SmartMatrix library and the Teensy 4 is the easiest way to drive high-quality and high pixel count graphics to RGB LED panels with a microcontroller. Use a simple API to tell the library what to draw on the screen, and the library takes care of refreshing in the background. Advanced features like these are enabled automatically:

The shield is easy to assemble and connect to a panel, and there’s no soldering required beyond adding pins to the Teensy. The Teensy is removable, so you can swap between the 4.0 and 4.1 if you want. All long edge Teensy signals are brought out to expansion rows for easy prototyping.

Installation Video

Features

Example Code

It’s easy to get started with the included examples, which give a good idea of the SmartMatrix library and SmartLED Shield’s capabilities.

LED Art

Use the FastLED library to draw beautiful patterns to the SmartMatrix library’s pixel buffers, and they get refreshed on the panel in the background. Take advantage of the SmartMatrix library’s color correction and brightness control features which are applied automatically while maintaining color depth, so your patterns look great. See the FastLED_Functions example.

Animated GIFs

Both retro pixelated graphics and full motion video look good displayed on a LED matrix. Use the Teensy 4.1’s built-in micro SD Card slot to store GIF files for playback using the AnimatedGIFs example.

Basic Graphics

Draw basic shapes, text, bitmaps, etc. to the display, with the FeatureDemo and Bitmaps examples.

Display Information

You can display scrolling or static text on layers in front of the background, making adding information in front of nice looking graphics easy to code. See the FeatureDemo and MatrixClock examples.

HUB75 Panels

HUB75 RGB panels are typically used for LED billboards (e.g. Times Square), making them cost-effective and readily available. They’re much cheaper per-pixel than addressable LEDs, and available in a wide range of pixel pitch (as of now, 2 mm spacing up to 10 mm spacing per LED). They do require an external controller to continually send data to the panels to refresh them line by line, and that’s where the SmartLED Shield and SmartMatrix library come in. Adafruit, Sparkfun, and other distributors carry panels that are known to be compatible with SmartLED Shield and the SmartMatrix library, but most panels on AliExpress and other sources are compatible as well.

Note: HUB75 panels have a separate power connector and require an appropriate 5 volt power supply. The SmartLED Shield does not provide power to the panel, only data signals.

The pixel pitch and "RGB" are good search terms on Aliexpress, e.g. "P6 RGB" for a 6 mm pitch RGB HUB75 panel.

HUB75 Panels Ranging from P2 to P10 pitch

Teensy

Teensys are small, well-featured, low-cost microcontroller boards designed by PJRC. Best of all, the boards have excellent development support and a large community. They’re the perfect solution to build an LED board around.

Teensy 4.0 vs 4.1

SmartLED Shield works with two variants of Teensy 4, the 4.0 and 4.1, with the 4.1 being the higher-powered option. Teensy units are available for purchase along with shields during the campaign. Please note that SmartLED Shield kits come with headers required to mate your Teensy to the board, but if you buy a Teensy through the campaign, you will need to solder the Teensy headers yourself. Units with pre-soldered headers can be found on Sparkfun.

As stated on the PJRC website, these are the main differences between the two units:

FeatureTeensy 4.1Teensy 4.0
Ethernet 10 / 100 Mbit DP83825 PHY(6 pins) -none-
USB Host5 Pins with power management2 SMT Pads
SDIO (4 bit data) Micro SD Socket 8 SMT Pads
PWM Pins3531
Analog Inputs 18 14
Serial Ports87
Flash Memory 8 Mbyte 2 Mbyte
QSPI Memory2 chips Plus Program MemoryProgram memory only
Breadboard Friendly I/O 42 24
Bottom SMT Pad Signals716
SD Card Signals 6 0
Total I/O Pins5540

Teensy Pin Usage

There are still plenty of pins on the Teensy 4 left over for other uses after driving a HUB75 panel. The shield provides jumper configurations that provide even more flexibility. To use hardware SPI, we recommend Teensy 4.1 which has a convenient alternate SPI port. The pins for APA102 driving are free for other uses if not driving APA102 LEDs - they aren’t needed for HUB75 driving.

Support & Documentation

Open Source

The SmartLED Shield hardware and the SmartMatrix library are released as open source. The Teensy 3 Shields and library received a lot of feedback and code contributions from the community over the years because they are open source. With the release of the more powerful Teensy 4, SmartMatrix Community member Eric Eason wrote his own code to drive LED panels with high-quality graphics from the Teensy 4, then integrated his code into SmartMatrix library. SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 is a collaboration between Pixelmatix and Eric Eason.

Manufacturing Plan

The SmartLED Shield for Teensy 3 has been in production for several years. SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 is the same form factor, using mostly the same parts, will be assembled by the same manufacturer in China and tested using the same test fixture, so it will be straightforward to manufacture.

Fulfillment & Logistics

Shields will be manufactured in China, and shipped to Crowd Supply in the United States for fulfillment.

Unfortunately, campaign sales are limited to the US only, as the shield doesn’t currently have CE marking that is required for worldwide shipping. There is still a possibility the board will be able to receive the CE certification. If so, we will open up worldwide sales and post an update with the news.

Risks & Challenges

While the manufacturing process is straightforward, it’s difficult to expect perfect logistics in the age of COVID-19. There may be delays in exporting from China, importing to the US, or order fulfillment and shipping once the products are in Crowd Supply’s hands. The delivery date is very conservative and accounts for the possibility of major delays, and we hope to be able to ship well before the promised date.

Produced by Pixelmatix in Cambridge, England.

Sold and shipped by Crowd Supply.

SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4

Includes: assembled SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 (1), 2x8 headers for expansion pinouts (1), 28 headers for Teensy connection (1), and 4-pin JST-SM male cable (1).

$25 $8 US Shipping / $18 Worldwide

Want to buy this item? Check the current project page for the latest information.

2 x SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4

Includes: assembled SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 (2), 2x8 headers for expansion pinouts (2), 28 headers for Teensy connection (2), and 4-pin JST-SM male cable (2).

$40 $8 US Shipping / Not Available Outside US

Want to buy this item? Check the current project page for the latest information.

5 x SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4

Includes: assembled SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 (5), 2x8 headers for expansion pinouts (5), 28 headers for Teensy connection (5), and 4-pin JST-SM male cable (5).

$90 $8 US Shipping / Not Available Outside US

Want to buy this item? Check the current project page for the latest information.

10 x SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4

Includes: assembled SmartLED Shield for Teensy 4 (10), 2x8 headers for expansion pinouts (10), 28 headers for Teensy connection (10), and 4-pin JST-SM male cable (10).

$170 $8 US Shipping / Not Available Outside US

Want to buy this item? Check the current project page for the latest information.

Teensy 4.1

From the Crowd Supply Basics project.

Teensy 4.1 DEV-16771 is a development board that features an ARM® Cortex®-M7 processor at 600MHz

$39 $8 US Shipping / $18 Worldwide

Want to buy this item? Check the current project page for the latest information.

Teensy 4.0

From the Crowd Supply Basics project.

Teensy 4.0 Development Board is designed for evaluation of NXP iMXRT1062 chip and features an Arm® Cortex®-M7 processor.

$28 $8 US Shipping / $18 Worldwide

Want to buy this item? Check the current project page for the latest information.

About the Team

Pixelmatix

Cambridge, England  ·   docs.pixelmatix.com

Pixelmatix makes powerful and user friendly tools to drive LEDs. The SmartMatrix/SmartLED Shield and SmartMatrix Library have been used for thousands of projects since their release in 2014. We believe in the open source community and all our products are Open Source Hardware.

Louis Beaudoin
 embedded-creations
Eric Eason
 easone

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